1. DeFi:
Decentralised Finance, in its full form, is a type of financial system in which there is no mediator such as a bank or investment firms between you and the product. It is built on a number of Blockchains. It also makes use of smart contracts to complete a transaction.
For example, Ethereum allows you to conduct peer-to-peer financial transactions and cryptocurrency exchanges without the need of a third party.Bitcoin, a type of digital currency. DeFi is being built with cryptocurrencies in view, thus Bitcoin isn’t so much DeFi as it is a part of it.
2. NFT:
Non-fungible tokens, or NFTs, are blockchain-based crypto assets carrying unique serial numbers that separate them from one another. They are designed in the same way as cryptocurrencies, but they cannot be traded or transferred in the same manner.
For example, NFTs can be used to model real-world objects such as artwork and real estate. In-game products such as avatars, digital and non-digital souvenirs, domain titles, and concert tickets are just a few examples of the assets that NFTs can represent.
3. Staking:
Staking is a means of earning cryptocurrency in exchange for verifying transactions. All you have to do is store a little percentage of your digital currency in your wallet and thereby contribute to the blockchain network.
It’s a straightforward approach to profit from your cryptocurrency holdings. Crypto staking, unlike crypto mining, does not require any particular equipment and is also more eco friendly.
For example: If your cryptocurrency, such as Ethereum, permits staking, you can stake some of your coins and earn an interest amount incentive.
4. CEX:
Centralised Exchange, or CEX, as the name suggests, is a type of cryptocurrency exchange that is centralised by an organization. It’s a platform for securely exchanging digital assets, with a high level of security and transparency to safeguard investors and other stakeholders. When compared to DEX, the speed of execution is also faster, and market makers supply liquidity to ensure that all instruments may be traded quickly.
For example, Binance is one of the electronic trading system that provides an orderbook to connect buyers and sellers.
5. DEX:
DEX (Decentralised Exchange) is the polar opposite of CEX in that it is not centralised. It is a sort of digital currency trade that permits peer-to-peer online crypto exchange without the involvement of any organisation. Because there is no transparency or record of the transactions, it is a little more private, but also less secure. It’s also less expensive than CEX, and you can get immediate access to transaction data via Blockchain.
Uniswap is one of the most widely used DEX platform.
6. DAO:
DAO, or Decentralised Autonomous Organization, is an organisation founded in 2016 and inspired by the notion of decentralised digital money. DAO is totally administered by its individual members, who make crucial decisions regarding the project’s future, such as technical updates and treasury allocations, jointly.
Though, Hackers attacked the DAO in June 2016, gaining access to 3.6 million ETH owing to design faults and attack vectors.
7. Mining:
Mining is the process of earning crypto currencies by tackling complex math equations and thereby validating transactions.
For example: Bitcoin can be obtained in one of two ways: directly through internet exchanges or through the use of advanced computer systems for mining.
8. Halving:
Halving is the process or event of reducing the rate at which new coins are generated, hence raising demand for that particular denomination. This has ramifications for investors since other assets having a limited or finite supply, such as gold, might experience tremendous demand, pushing prices upward.
For example, The block reward provided to Bitcoin miners for processing transactions is halved roughly every four years.
9. Yield Farming:
Yield farming is a method of lending or staking cryptocurrencies for interest and other perks. Yield farmers calculate their profits in annual percentage yields (APY). Yield farming, while very rewarding, is also quite dangerous.
Liquidity providers (LPs) are rewarded for staking or locking up their digital money in a smart contract-based liquidity pool, with rewards such as a percent of transaction cost, interest from lenders, or a governance token. These profits are measured as the percentage yield on a yearly basis . The worth of the given returns decreases as more investors contribute funds to the relevant liquidity pool.
10. Blockchain:
Blockchain is a decentralised distributed ledger that records all transactions and digital assets in plain words. A set of digital data is saved in the form of a block, and then fresh data is added to the preceding block, building a chain of blocks hence known as Blockchain.
A Bitcoin Block, for example, comprises details about the sender, receiver, and the amount of bitcoins to be sent.
11. Stake pool:
In a staking pool, a stake pool is a dependable server that accumulates and monitors the pooled stakes of several shareholders inside one unit, boosting their odds of being reimbursed.
12. Liquidity provider:
A financial institution that operates as an intermediary in the securities markets is known as a core liquidity provider. The providers purchase huge quantities of securities from issuers and transfer those in groups to financial institutions, which then make them accessible to ordinary investors directly.
13. Launchpad:
A financial institution serving as a mediator in the securities markets is known as a core liquidity provider. The suppliers purchase significant quantities of securities from the issuers and transfer those in bunches to financial institutions, which then make them accessible to regular investors directly.
For example : The Qube LaunchPad’s internal features can be used by users to perform initial DEX offers (IDO) for their applications. Cryptocurrency lovers and traders may also look for prospective investment initiatives and be among the first to participate in them.
14. Whitelist:
A whitelist is a an organization or software programs, or even digital currency addresses that are permitted and recognized. Whitelists are typically associated with a specific provider, occurrence, or set of facts. As a result, based on the circumstances, whitelists can have multiple interpretations. In the case of network security, whitelists can also be beneficial.
15. IDO:
An IDO or Initial DEX Offering, successor of the iconic Initial Coin Offering is a new and innovative platform for fundraising for any project established on a decentralised exchange platform via currencies or assets. People from all walks of life can contribute to the project because of its blockchain-based methodology.
16. ICO:
Initial coin offerings (ICOs) is a powerful strategy to generate revenue for digital currency-related products and services. They are identical to initial public offerings (IPOs), except the coins created in an ICO can also be used to purchase a software application or commodity. Some initial coin offerings (ICOs) have resulted in massive profits for investment firms. A few others have proven to be bogus or have fared dreadfully. To take part in an ICO, you’ll often need to buy a more recognized virtual currency and have a basic knowledge of crypto wallets and trades.
17. IEO:
An IEO, or Initial Coin Offering, is a token sale that is supervised by a cryptocurrency exchange. The advantages are clearly evident: blockchain initiatives go through a thorough evaluation process that includes an assessment of their white paper, as well as marketing for their fundraising campaign. Many investors prefer IEO platforms to ICOs because they provide a higher level of investigative work.
Binance Launchpad, for example, is one of the trading platforms dedicated to providing creativity and integrating IEOs to the cryptocurrency world.
18. IPO:
An initial public offering (IPO) is a framework where a private entity wants to sell digital money from its company or organization to the public in a new shoots. This enables a crypto company to raise funds from public shareholders, but it must adhere to laws that force it to boost its disclosure of information and clarity.
19. APY:
The annual percentage yield, or APY, is a conventional percent of return calculation used in both conventional and crypto financial services. It incorporates the impacts of compound interest, which might enhance the profit made. The higher the annual percentage yield (APY), the more profit firms make.
20. APR:
The Annual Percentage Rate (APR) is the yearly interest rate imposed to a chunk of money. The annual percentage rate (APR) tells you what more profit you’ll have at the final. In short, it is the profit you receive on your financial capital presented as a percentage over the course of a year.